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· 俗语说,不谈剂量只谈危害,本就穷乏科学依据。汇集上不少为咖啡辟谣的实质,常常刻意忽略咖啡因摄入总量,一味单方面宣扬咖啡完全无害。
· 如今咖啡早已融入大家平淡活命,许多东谈主习尚饮用高浓度咖啡。再加上平淡茶饮、碳酸饮料中也含有咖啡因,越来越多东谈主遥远存在咖啡因过量摄入的问题,在悄然无声间毁伤体魄健康。自己患有胃病、肝脏代谢疾病,中文字幕一区二区三区精品或是免疫力低下的东谈主群,受到的负面影响会愈加严重。
· 如果一味将咖啡塑酿周全齐无害的饮品,这类极端东谈主群便会削弱注意,疏远咖啡因带来的潜在伤害。进而毫无节制地舒缓饮用,让自身健康合手续夸耀在风险之中。
· 咖啡自己是一把双刃剑,历害并存。把控好饮用的圭臬与频率,适度摄入约略对体魄产生益处,可一朝遥远过量饮用,便会反噬体魄,激励多种健康问题。
参考云尔:
[1] Zivković R. Coffee and health in the elderly. Acta Med Croatica. 2000;54(1):33-6. PMID: 10914439.
[2] Raaska K, Raitasuo V, Laitila J, Neuvonen PJ. Effect of caffeine-containing versus decaffeinated coffee on serum clozapine concentrations in hospitalised patients. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2004 Jan;94(1):13-8. PMID: 14725610.
[3] Crozier TW, Stalmach A,无码国产大黄xxxxx在线观看 Lean ME, Crozier A. Espresso coffees, caffeine and chlorogenic acid intake: potential health implications. Food Funct. 2012 Jan;3(1):30-3. doi: 10.1039/c1fo10240k. Epub 2011 Nov 30. PMID: 22130653.
[4] Ludwig IA, Mena P, Calani L, Cid C, Del Rio D, Lean ME, Crozier A. Variations in caffeine and chlorogenic acid contents of coffees: what are we drinking? Food Funct. 2014 Aug;5(8):1718-26. doi: 10.1039/c4fo00290c. PMID: 25014672.
[5] Silletta MG, Marchioli R. Caffè rischio di malattie cardiovascolari: yin e yang [Coffee and cardiovascular disease risk: yin and yang]. Recenti Prog Med. 2008 Nov;99(11):533-7. Italian. PMID: 19209536.
[6] Glover FE, Caudle WM, Del Giudice F, Belladelli F, Mulloy E, Lawal E, Eisenberg ML. The association between caffeine intake and testosterone: NHANES 2013-2014. Nutr J. 2022 May 17;21(1):33. doi: 10.1186/s12937-022-00783-z. PMID: 35578259; PMCID: PMC9112543.
[7] Paz-Graniel I, Kose J, Babio N, Hercberg S, Galan P, Touvier M, Salas-Salvadó J, Andreeva VA. Caffeine Intake and Its Sex-Specific Association with General [8] Anxiety: A Cross-Sectional Analysis among General Population Adults. Nutrients. 2022 Mar 15;14(6):1242. doi: 10.3390/nu14061242. PMID: 35334898; PMCID: PMC8951500.
[9] Zhang WZ, Sun NN, Hu Y, Cao Y, Amber S. Caffeine Exposure Causes Immune Dysfunction and Intrauterine Growth Restriction Retardation in Rats. Biomed Environ Sci. 2022 Feb 20;35(2):170-173. doi: 10.3967/bes2022.025. PMID: 35197185.
[10] Fortier I, Marcoux S, Beaulac-Baillargeon L. Relation of caffeine intake during pregnancy to intrauterine growth retardation and preterm birth. Am J Epidemiol. 1993 May 1;137(9):931-40. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116763. PMID: 8317450.
[11] Purdue-Smithe AC, Kim K, Schliep KC, DeVilbiss EA, Hinkle SN, Ye A, Perkins NJ, Sjaarda LA, Silver RM, Schisterman EF, Mumford SL. Preconception caffeine metabolites, caffeinated beverage intake, and fecundability. Am J Clin Nutr. 2022 Apr 1;115(4):1227-1236. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqab435. PMID: 35030239; PMCID: PMC8970989.
[12] Poole R, Kennedy OJ, Roderick P, Fallowfield JA, Hayes PC, Parkes J. Coffee consumption and health: umbrella review of meta-analyses of multiple health outcomes. BMJ. 2017 Nov 22;359:j5024. doi: 10.1136/bmj.j5024. Erratum in: BMJ. 2018 Jan 12;360:k194. PMID: 29167102; PMCID: PMC5696634.
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